Sciatica
Sciatica refers to compression of the sciatic nerve, causing pain that radiates from the lower back or buttocks down one or both legs.

Symptoms
Sciatica is one of the most common symptoms of a slip disc in the lower back. The pain can occur anywhere along the course of the nerve — in the lower back, buttocks, back of the thigh, and calf — and can range from dull to sharp, sometimes feeling like an electric shock. You may experience:
- Mild to severe pain in the lower back, buttocks, back of the thigh, calf, and foot.
- Difficulty or increasing pain with lifting and bending.
- Worsening pain when resting, sitting, walking or standing.
- Stiffness or increasing pain in the morning.
- Pain radiating down one or both legs.
- Tingling, numbness, burning, imbalance or weakness in the legs and feet.
- Trouble urinating or passing motion.
Causes
Some of the contributing factors include:
- Occupational sprain or strain due to bending, twisting, lifting heavy weights, or prolonged sitting or driving.
- Lifestyle issues like poor posture, sedentary lifestyle, weight gain, smoking, or lack of exercise.
- Physical causes like disc degeneration due to ageing, arthritis, tumour, trauma or infection.
- Age factors like osteoporosis (weak bones) or Degenerative Disc Disease.
- Medical conditions like obesity, fibromyalgia, osteoporosis, sciatica, pregnancy, or scoliosis.
- Inflammatory conditions like Ankylosing Spondylitis or sacroiliitis.
Diagnosis
History and physical examinations are enough to determine the cause in most cases. The doctor will clinically assess you by conducting neurological tests involving sensation, reflexes, range of motion, tenderness, muscle power, and any deformity. Correlation of clinical assessment and diagnostic imaging may be required. Tests include:
- X-ray
- MRI
- CT scan
- EMG/NCV
- DEXA scan
- Blood tests
Treatment
At Spine Science & Beyond, Non-Surgical Spinal Decompression has successfully treated thousands of patients suffering from various spinal issues without surgery, medications, injections or exercises. Benefits include:
- Works on the root cause.
- Treatment with zero side effects.
- Reduces intradiscal pressure and helps the disc return to its normal state through a natural process, freeing the pressed nerve.
- Improves blood circulation and promotes natural healing.
- Reduces pain and relieves nerve compression.
- Improves disc quality and height.